What New Brunswick homeowners should know about solar
Rooftop solar is possible across New Brunswick, but the value of a system depends heavily on how the provincial utility credits surplus power, and that model has been under review. Read the current net metering terms before you sign anything, then compare written quotes.
How does net metering work in New Brunswick?
The provincial utility has offered a net metering program for customers who generate their own power, with a size limit and rules about how surplus is credited and how long credits last. News reports have indicated that the utility has reviewed how its solar arrangement works, and a change would alter the value of a system. Because that can affect payback in a big way, confirm the current program with the utility and the provincial energy department before you buy. Our grid-tied versus off-grid guide explains what a connection involves, and the Alberta comparison in Alberta net metering explained shows how one province's rules work in practice.
How much sun and how much winter?
The province has bright summers, with fog along the Fundy coast and cold, snowy winters inland. Production comes mostly from spring to early autumn, and snow covers panels on some days. A system built for it uses a tilt and racking suited to snow load, and an honest production estimate shows the seasonal gap. See solar panels in winter and how to read a solar production estimate for how to check an installer's claims.
Roof choice matters here too. A south-facing slope with a pitch of roughly thirty to forty degrees suits the latitude, while east-west splits give a flatter daily curve and may better match a household that is out during the day. The roof direction guide, best solar panel direction in Canada, shows the trade-offs.
What does it cost and is it worth it?
Prices depend on system size, roof, equipment, electrical work and installer, and they change by year. A system sized to your use and priced fairly can reduce bills, but the saving per kilowatt-hour depends on your rate and the credit terms. Solar panel cost in Canada explains the drivers, and the payback period guide shows how to test your numbers. If the utility's terms are uncertain, ask the installer to model more than one case, including one where surplus power earns little credit. Check the Government of Canada energy-efficiency pages and provincial programs for incentives, which change often.
How do you pick an installer and protect yourself?
Ask for at least three written quotes with the same system size and assumptions. Check licensing, insurance, warranty length and who handles the utility application. Do not pay a large deposit before the utility has confirmed your connection will be accepted, because a change in program terms could leave you with a system that works but earns little credit. The installer checklist and quote comparison guide list what to ask. If you farm or run a small business, other programs may exist; see small business solar panels in Canada.
Quick answers
Can I sell power back to the grid in New Brunswick?
The utility has offered net metering that credits surplus power. The current terms may have changed, so confirm them before buying.
Is solar worth it in New Brunswick?
It depends on your rate, system price and the utility's credit terms. Test the payback with several scenarios.
Do panels work in New Brunswick winters?
Yes, but winter output is low because of short days and snow. Most yearly production comes from spring to autumn.
What should I ask the utility?
Ask for the current net metering program rules, system size limit, application steps and how credits are valued and carried over.